Doctor of Constitutional Law and professor at the University of Córdoba, Octavio Salazar, has presented his most recent work, titled 'Masculinity as a Power Device: Between the Manosphere and New Men', in Cádiz. The event, organized by the Association Friends of Fernando Quiñones, took place at the Ancha Cultural Space.
In his book, Salazar argues that masculinity acts as a power device sustaining a still predominant gender order. He points out that while men are not the enemy nor potential rapists, they are part of a culture that shelters those who are. The connection between masculinity and power, and its adaptation through digital environments and current political contexts, are central themes of his reflection.
“"Our political systems have been agreed upon and designed by men, and women historically had little to no participation, almost anecdotal."
The author criticizes the 'gentlemen's agreements' that founded constitutionalism, highlighting two dimensions: the macro, concerning political systems designed with minimal female participation, and the micro, related to tacit agreements among men that perpetuate machismo and the maintenance of privileges, often through omission or silent complicity.
Salazar observes a growing lack of reservations and prudence in the manifestation of machista mentalities, particularly among youth. He notes that discourses and alignments questioning equality laws or laws against gender violence are easily spread on social media and legitimized by political figures and influencers, leading to openly machista comments in educational settings.
The professor emphasizes the need for awareness and education from the earliest stages of the educational system for men to recognize their privileges and gender imbalances. He argues that the transformation towards egalitarian masculinity not only benefits women but also enriches men by incorporating previously renounced capacities and skills, improving their physical and emotional health and interpersonal relationships.
Finally, Salazar insists on the importance of addressing not only personal transformation but also the patriarchal political, social, and cultural mega-structures. He warns against the idea that women must adopt male behaviors to succeed, as this perpetuates the prevailing worldview. Despite a somber outlook, he remains optimistic about the possibility of building a society based on equality, mutual respect, and diversity, provided men take their part in this process of change.
